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Jeff Merkley

Jeff Merkley

U.S. Senator · OR · Age 69

Democrat

Biography

Jeff Merkley is a Democratic politician serving as the junior U.S. Senator from Oregon, a position he has held since 2009. Born in Myrtle Creek, Oregon, he was the first in his family to attend college, earning a bachelor's degree in international relations from Stanford University in 1979 and a Master of Public Affairs from Princeton University in 1982. Prior to his career in elective office, Merkley worked as a national security analyst at the Pentagon and the Congressional Budget Office, and later served as the executive director of Portland's Habitat for Humanity and as president of the World Affairs Council of Oregon. He began his legislative career in the Oregon House of Representatives, where he served from 1999 to 2009. During his final two years in the state legislature, he served as Speaker of the House, where he oversaw the passage of landmark environmental, education, and civil rights legislation. Merkley was first elected to the U.S. Senate in 2008, unseating incumbent Gordon Smith. Since joining Congress, he has become a leading progressive voice, particularly known for his advocacy for Senate procedural reform and his work on the Senate Committees on Appropriations, Foreign Relations, and Environment and Public Works.

Stated positions

Senator Merkley maintains a progressive policy platform focused on economic equity and environmental protection. He views healthcare as a human right and supports expanding access to affordable care, capping insulin costs, and protecting reproductive rights. On economic issues, he advocates for raising the federal minimum wage to a living wage, strengthening workers' rights to organize, and implementing consumer protection measures against predatory lending. He is a prominent advocate for aggressive action to address climate change, supporting a transition to clean energy and the reduction of carbon emissions. His immigration policy emphasizes humane treatment of asylum seekers, having notably opposed child separation policies, and supports comprehensive reform. In foreign policy, he prioritizes diplomacy, international cooperation, and the promotion of human rights.

Legislation

Bills sponsored, co-sponsored, and voted on.

S. 5362: Assuring the Future of Tibet Act of 2026

S. 5362
SponsoredAug 7, 2026

Sponsored S. 5362

S. 4860: CHILE Act of 2026

S. 4860
Co-sponsoredJul 13, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4860

S. 4879: Let Doctors Provide Reproductive Health Care Act

S. 4879
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4879

S.Res. 789: A resolution recognizing June 2026, as “LGBTQ Pride Month”.

S.Res. 789
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S.Res. 789

S. 4884: Right to Vote Act

S. 4884
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4884

S. 4886: Medicare Cost Cap Act of 2026

S. 4886
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4886

S. 4919: Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

S. 4919
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4919

S. 4929: EBOLA Act

S. 4929
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4929

S. 4922: Reproductive Health Travel Fund Act of 2026

S. 4922
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4922

S. 4865: Latonya Reeves Freedom Act of 2026

S. 4865
Co-sponsoredJun 23, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4865

S. 4859: Pell Grant Preservation and Expansion Act of 2026

S. 4859
Co-sponsoredJun 23, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4859

S. 4867: Small Farm Conservation Act

S. 4867
Co-sponsoredJun 23, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4867

S. 4844: PFAS Alternatives Act

S. 4844
Co-sponsoredJun 18, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4844

S. 4812: FIRE SMART Act of 2026

S. 4812
Co-sponsoredJun 17, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4812

S. 4822: Saving the OOI Act of 2026

S. 4822
Co-sponsoredJun 17, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4822

S. 4791: A bill to abolish the Anti-Weaponization Fund, and for other purposes.

S. 4791
Co-sponsoredJun 16, 2026

Cosponsored S. 4791

One Big Beautiful Bill Act

H.R. 1
Voted NOJul 1, 2025

Nay on H.R. 1: An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

S. 2 (118th): Ban Gambling on Elections Act of 2024

S. 2
SponsoredDec 20, 2024

Sponsored S. 2

S. 5597 (118th): NO SPILLS Act of 2024

S. 5597
Co-sponsoredDec 18, 2024

Cosponsored S. 5597

S. 5508 (118th): Plug Offshore Wells Act

S. 5508
Co-sponsoredDec 12, 2024

Cosponsored S. 5508

S. 5519 (118th): Department of Defense Climate Resilience and Readiness Act

S. 5519
Co-sponsoredDec 12, 2024

Cosponsored S. 5519

S. 5467 (118th): SANCTIONS in the West Bank Act

S. 5467
Co-sponsoredDec 10, 2024

Cosponsored S. 5467

S. 5428 (118th): Jeanette Acosta Invest in Women’s Health Act of 2024

S. 5428
Co-sponsoredDec 4, 2024

Cosponsored S. 5428

S. 5422 (118th): Retirement Fairness Act

S. 5422
SponsoredDec 4, 2024

Sponsored S. 5422

S. 1351 (118th): Stop Institutional Child Abuse Act

S. 1351
SponsoredApr 27, 2023

Sponsored S. 1351

Other Official Actions

Official statements from the Congressional Record.

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  • Contempt of Congress Votes
  • War Powers Votes
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