
Biography
Rand Paul is the junior U.S. Senator from Kentucky, representing the Republican Party since 2011. Born in Pittsburgh and raised in Texas, he is the son of former U.S. Representative Ron Paul. He attended Baylor University and later earned his medical degree from the Duke University School of Medicine in 1988. Before his political career, he was a practicing ophthalmologist in Bowling Green, Kentucky, and founded the Southern Kentucky Lions Eye Clinic to provide eye care for low-income residents. Paul was first elected to the U.S. Senate in 2010, supported by the Tea Party movement. Throughout his career, he has been a prominent advocate for limited government, fiscal conservatism, and civil liberties. He has served on various committees, including the Foreign Relations Committee and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. In addition to his Senate work, he sought the Republican nomination for President in 2016 and has remained a distinct voice in his party on matters of foreign non-interventionism and constitutional law.
Stated positions
Senator Paul’s policy positions emphasize libertarian and conservative values. He supports a balanced budget amendment, deep federal spending cuts, and a simplified tax code. On healthcare, he advocates for the repeal of the Affordable Care Act and the implementation of free-market alternatives. His foreign policy is characterized by a restrained approach, calling for the reduction of foreign aid and requiring congressional approval for military actions. He is a strong supporter of Fourth Amendment rights, frequently criticizing mass government surveillance, and has worked on bipartisan criminal justice reform to reduce mandatory minimum sentences. Additionally, he prioritizes border security and supports the development of domestic energy resources while opposing federal environmental regulations.
Legislation
Bills sponsored, co-sponsored, and voted on.
S. 4941: Modernizing Opioid Treatment Access Act 2.0 of 2026
Cosponsored S. 4941
One Big Beautiful Bill Act
Nay on H.R. 1: An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
S.Res. 925 (118th): A resolution relating to the death of the Honorable Fred R. Harris, former Senator for the State of Oklahoma.
Cosponsored S.Res. 925
Other Official Actions
Official statements from the Congressional Record.
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