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Joe Courtney

Joe Courtney

U.S. Representative · CT · District 2 · Age 73

Democrat

Biography

Joe Courtney is a Democratic politician who has represented Connecticut's 2nd congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives since 2007. Born and raised in West Hartford, he earned his Bachelor of Arts from Tufts University in 1975 and his Juris Doctor from the University of Connecticut School of Law in 1978. Before his tenure in Congress, Courtney served as a public defender, a private practice attorney, and the Town Attorney for Vernon, Connecticut. He also served as a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1987 to 1994, where he chaired the Public Health and Human Service Committee. In Congress, Courtney has become a prominent leader on defense and naval issues, serving as the Ranking Member and former Chairman of the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Seapower and Projection Forces. His work has focused heavily on the shipbuilding industry in eastern Connecticut, particularly the production of Virginia-class submarines. He has also been recognized for his advocacy on behalf of veterans, including his role in expanding the Montgomery GI Bill and extending TRICARE benefits to dependents. Additionally, he has secured federal designations for local environmental conservation, such as the Eightmile River's inclusion in the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System.

Stated positions

Joe Courtney's policy positions emphasize healthcare access, workforce development, and national defense. He is a strong supporter of the Affordable Care Act and Medicaid, frequently opposing cuts to these programs while advocating for lower healthcare costs and expanded mental health and opioid treatment services. On economic issues, he focuses on strengthening the manufacturing sector and investing in infrastructure like roads and rail. He has been a vocal critic of tariff policies that he believes increase costs for small businesses. In education, Courtney advocates for reducing the cost of higher education, protecting the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program, and expanding vocational training to build a skilled defense workforce. His foreign policy and defense stance is characterized by robust support for naval modernization and international security partnerships, such as the AUKUS agreement between the U.S., UK, and Australia. He also supports transitioning to clean energy sources, including offshore wind power, and advancing environmental conservation measures.

Legislation

Bills sponsored, co-sponsored, and voted on.

H.R. 9517: UNLOCK AUKUS Act

H.R. 9517
Co-sponsoredJun 29, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9517

H.Res. 1380: Commemorating 50 years of women at the service academies.

H.Res. 1380
Co-sponsoredJun 23, 2026

Cosponsored H.Res. 1380

One Big Beautiful Bill Act

H.R. 1
Voted NOJul 3, 2025

No on H.R. 1: An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

H.R. 10477 (118th): SERVICE Act

H.R. 10477
SponsoredDec 18, 2024

Sponsored H.R. 10477

H.R. 10339 (118th): Southern New England Regional Commission Act

H.R. 10339
Co-sponsoredDec 10, 2024

Cosponsored H.R. 10339

Other Official Actions

Official statements from the Congressional Record.

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