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Ilhan Omar

Ilhan Omar

U.S. Representative · MN · District 5 · Age 43

Democrat

Biography

Ilhan Omar was born in Mogadishu, Somalia, and spent her early childhood in Baidoa. In 1991, her family fled the Somali Civil War and spent four years in a refugee camp in Kenya before being granted asylum in the United States in 1995. They initially settled in Virginia before moving to Minneapolis in 1997, where Omar became a U.S. citizen in 2000. She graduated from North Dakota State University in 2011 with a bachelor’s degree in political science and international studies. Before entering elected office, Omar worked as a community nutrition educator at the University of Minnesota and as a child nutrition outreach coordinator for the Minnesota Department of Education. She also served as a senior policy aide for Minneapolis City Council Member Andrew Johnson and was a policy fellow at the Humphrey School of Public Affairs. In 2016, she was elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives, becoming the first Somali-American legislator in the United States. In 2018, Omar was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives to represent Minnesota's 5th Congressional District as a member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor (DFL) Party. Her election was historic, as she became the first African refugee, the first woman of color to represent Minnesota, and one of the first two Muslim-American women elected to Congress. She has been re-elected in 2020, 2022, and 2024, serving on committees such as the House Budget Committee and the House Education and Workforce Committee.

Stated positions

Rep. Ilhan Omar is a prominent progressive voice in Congress who advocates for 'Medicare for All' and a single-payer healthcare system to ensure universal coverage and lower prescription drug costs. She is a strong supporter of the Green New Deal and aggressive legislation to combat climate change. On economic issues, she supports a $15 federal minimum wage, universal student loan debt forgiveness, and reinvesting a portion of the military budget into domestic infrastructure, housing, and education. Her immigration policy focuses on protecting DACA recipients, ending mass deportations, and creating a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants. In foreign policy, she advocates for a human rights-centered approach, calling for an end to 'endless wars,' the repeal of broad-based economic sanctions, and the reduction of U.S. military bases abroad. She also supports a two-state solution for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and has been a critic of U.S. military aid to countries with poor human rights records.

Legislation

Bills sponsored, co-sponsored, and voted on.

H.R. 9540: Community Housing Act of 2026

H.R. 9540
Co-sponsoredJun 30, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9540

H.R. 9544: Save MEDICARE Act of 2026

H.R. 9544
Co-sponsoredJun 30, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9544

H.Res. 1405: Original LGBTQIA+ Pride Month Resolution of 2026

H.Res. 1405
Co-sponsoredJun 30, 2026

Cosponsored H.Res. 1405

H.R. 9414: Pell Grant Preservation and Expansion Act of 2026

H.R. 9414
Co-sponsoredJun 29, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9414

H.R. 9458: Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

H.R. 9458
Co-sponsoredJun 25, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9458

H.R. 9432: LIFT the BAR Act

H.R. 9432
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9432

H.R. 9437: Right to Vote Act

H.R. 9437
Co-sponsoredJun 24, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9437

H.R. 9374: Find Our Families Act of 2026

H.R. 9374
Co-sponsoredJun 18, 2026

Cosponsored H.R. 9374

One Big Beautiful Bill Act

H.R. 1
Voted NOJul 3, 2025

No on H.R. 1: An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

H.R. 10314 (118th): National Resilience and Recovery Fund Act

H.R. 10314
Co-sponsoredDec 5, 2024

Cosponsored H.R. 10314

H.R. 10268 (118th): U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act

H.R. 10268
Co-sponsoredDec 3, 2024

Cosponsored H.R. 10268

Other Official Actions

Official statements from the Congressional Record.

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